Industrial and Product Design
Definition
This term refers to the creation of products, systems, and objects that are intended for mass production, often with a focus on functionality, aesthetics, and user experience, playing a key role in shaping the material culture of modern society and influencing everyday life through design.
History
Industrial and product design emerged as a distinct field in the 20th century, particularly with the rise of mass production and consumer culture, where designers sought to create products that were not only functional but also aesthetically pleasing and accessible to a wide audience.
Notable Examples
Dieter Rams
Braun SK4 record player, 1956-1961
Charles and Ray Eames
Eames Lounge Chair, 1956
Key Artists & Movements
Key figures include Dieter Rams, a German industrial designer known for his minimalist and functionalist approach, particularly in his work for Braun, and Charles and Ray Eames, whose designs for furniture and other products exemplify the fusion of form, function, and innovation in modern design.
Techniques & Materials
Techniques involve the use of materials such as plastic, metal, wood, and glass, often with a focus on precision engineering, ergonomic design, and the integration of form and function. Designers may use both traditional handcrafting methods and modern technologies like 3D printing and CAD software to create prototypes and final products that meet the demands of mass production while maintaining high aesthetic and functional standards.
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